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Corporate News *  Missing seized records must be considered while testing ITC claim; duplicate GST demands ordered corrected: Delhi High Court. *  GST appeal can’t be rejected without addressing taxpayer’s grounds: Allahabad High Court. *  Surplus IGST credit can offset CGST, SGST shortfall: GSTAT. *  GST refund can’t be denied when cancelled airfares are returned with tax: GSTAT. *  3 Hearing notices issued within 2 minutes: Gujarat High Court flags portal flaw, seeks report. *  GSTR-9, GSTR-9C filing for FY 2025-26 enabled; pending GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B must be filed first. *  Dupattas are exempt fabrics, can’t be taxed as fibres at 4%: Madras High Court. *  Full transitional credit allowed on capital goods received after GST rollout: GSTAT denies Rs. 6.99 lakh export duty credit. *  GST return mismatch alone can’t justify fraud proceedings: GSTAT orders fresh adjudication under section 73. *  Supplier found non-existent later can’t alone justify input tax credit denial: GSTAT. *  GST interest stops once tax reaches government account, can’t run until return filing: GSTAT. *  Cancelled flat booking- GST refund can’t be denied without excluding COVID period from limitation: GSTAT. *  India notifies rules of origin for India–New Zealand FTA. *  Incomplete E-bike kits classifiable as complete vehicles, but not eligible for CKD duty concession: CESTAT. *  Same GST rate on main input and output can’t by itself bar inverted duty refund: GSTAT. *  Unjust enrichment doesn’t apply to customs refunds from assessments finalised before July 13, 2006: Gujarat High Court. *  CENVAT credit can’t be denied solely because plant And machinery are embedded in earth: Karnataka High Court. *  DFIA exports ineligible for RoDTEP benefits; customs directs repayment with applicable interest. *  Second E-Way bill alone doesn’t prove another supply: GSTAT. *  Bail denied in Rs. 1.19 crore fake GST refund case over risk of accused absconding again: Punjab and Haryana High Court. *  GST registration can be restored after revocation deadline if outstanding dues are paid: Gauhati High Court. *  Multiple GST proceedings over same suppliers: Calcutta High Court directs dept. to share findings for adjudication. *  E-Governance portal services not OIDAR, fixed deposit interest not taxable: CESTAT. *  Rs. 500 Stamp duty required on authority letters for CAs, CMA and GST practitioners in Pune GST division.  *  Rs. 1.10 crore GST refund must be paid in cash after business closure: Allahabad High Court. *  Godown rent attracts 18% GST even when used exclusively for exempt agricultural warehousing: AAR. *  GST portal launches "Multi-State Registration" facility: one master TRN for registration applications across multiple States/UTs. *  RoDTEP scheme extended till 31st December, 2026.  *  Mere disagreement with order can’t override Rs. 20 lakh appeal limit: GSTAT. *  Customs interest can’t be backdated before confiscation liability is determined; nearly 8 year period excluded: Delhi High Court.
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PJ/Case Laws/2012-13/1502

Whether time limit of refund claim should be one year from the date of taking credit or from the date of decision of dispute.

Case:- India Trimmings Pvt. Ltd. Vs. C.C.E. Coimbatore

Citation:- 2013 (29) S.T.R. 383 (Tri. - Chennai)
 
Brief facts:- The appellants are 100% EOU. They have availed credit on inputs and input services. After manufacturing the goods, they exported the goods.Initially, the SCNs were issued to the appellants for re­versal of the Cenvat credit availed both on inputs and input services as they were not eligible for the same. The said dispute was settled by the Commissioner (Appeals) in favour of the appellants. Thereafter, the appel­lants filed refund claims respectively for the relevant period. The refund claims were denied as time-barred as per Clause (6) of Notification No. 5/2006 under Rule 5 of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004. Against the said orders, the appellant filed appeal before Tribunal.
 
Appellant’s Contention:-The appellants submits that as there was a dispute of eligibility of Cenvat credit availed by them, therefore unless and until the dispute is settled, they are not entitled for refund claims and when the dis­pute was settled in their favour, within one year of the said order, they have filed the refund claims. Therefore, they are entitled for refund claims as per Notification No. 5/2006. To support his contention, the appellant further placed reliance on the decision of this Tribunal in the case of CCE, Indore v. Indorama Exports - 2010 (254) E.L.T. 147 (Tri.-Del.) and Dena Snuff Pvt. Ltd. v. Commissioner - 2003 (157) E.L.T. 500 (S.C.).
 
Respondent’s Contention:- The respondent opposed the contention of the appellant and submitted that notification is to be construed strictly and as per clause (6) of the Notification No. 5/2006, the appellants are required to file refund claim within one year as stated in Section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944 for availment of the credit. Admittedly, they have not filed refund claims within time. Therefore, they are not entitled for refund claims. To support his contention, he relied on the decision of CCE, Hyderabad v. Sunder Steels Ltd. - 2005 (181) E.L.T. 154 (S.C.) and Utttam Industries v. CCE, Haryana - 2011-TIOL-23- SC-CX = 2011 (265) E.L.T. 14 (S.C.).

Reasoning of Judgment: -The Tribunal heard both sides and considered their submissions. In this case, these facts are not in dispute that initially Cenvat credit availed by the appellant was denied and the same was settled in their favour and within one year, they have availed refund claims. As per Notification No. 5/2006, the assessees are required to file a refund claim within the time prescribed under Section 11B of the Central Excise Act. As per Section 11B of the Act, the assessees are required to file a refund claim within one year from the relevant date and the limitation of one year shall not apply where duty has been paid under protest. From the facts of the case, it is clear that whether the appellants are entitled for refund or not was in dispute. Therefore, it cannot be said that the Cenvat credit availed by them is the date of availment of credit. That dispute was settled only on the date of Order-in-Appeal.  Therefore, the facts of the case of Indoranui Exports (supra) are squarely applicable to the facts of this case wherein this Tribunal had held that limitation shall begin when lis ends. Therefore, as per Notification No. 5/2006, the appellants are entitled for refund from the relevant date i.e. settlement of the dispute between the parties. Therefore, the appellants have filed refund claims within the time prescribed as per Notification No. 5/2006. In view of these ob­servations,

Decision:-The appeals are allowed with consequential relief.
 
Comment:-  When the dispute is settled then the assessee is eligible for credit and hence the refund. Hence the tribunal has rightly held that the time limit is to be computed from the date of settle of dispute.
 

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