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Corporate News *  Service tax penalty can’t survive when assessee acted on dept.’s own view of non-taxability: Delhi High Court. *  GST section 74 extended limitation questionable when form 26AS mismatch was already known: Karnataka High Court grants interim relief. *  CGST demand prima facie impermissible after state GST settlement under section 128A: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court asks GSTAT to sympathetically consider delay as taxpayers pursued remedy before wrong forum. *  Supreme Court stays Tripura High Court ruling protecting genuine buyers from ITC denial over supplier’s GST default. *  Diary entries alone can’t prove clandestine removal of goods: CESTAT quashes excise penalty on steel trader. *  Customs could investigate preferential tariff claims even before sec. 28DA: Delhi High Court. *  Customs dept. relied on fake AI generated case laws: supreme court quashes Rs. 425.28 crore penalty. *  No GST exemption in affiliation and annual registration charges for admission or conduct Of examinations: GSTAT. *  Mere invoices, cheque payments insufficient to establish genuine movement of goods: GSTAT restores Rs. 43.44 lakh ITC demand. *  Consolidated GST show cause notice covering multiple financial years is not without jurisdiction: Delhi High Court. *  Construction of independent houses on separate plots not taxable as ‘Residential Complex’ without common facilities: CESTAT. *  GST penalty exceeding statutory maximum unsustainable; Allahabad High Court quashes ? 50,000/- penalty after taxpayer filed return and paid late fee. *  GST order against standard chartered bank passed without hearing set aside by Bombay High Court. *  Retracted statements can’t be relied upon without cross-examination: CESTAT quashes gold confiscation. *  Burden to prove misclassification lies on customs department: CESTAT. *  CESTAT quashes Rs. 98 lakh excise demand on clearance of used refractory brick scrap. *  Service tax demand on irrigation works quashed: Karnataka High Court rules sale of goods component not taxable as service. *  GSTAT restores tax and penalty for transporting iron scrap without E-way bill citing intent to evade tax. *  Madras High Court stays GST recovery from directors without opportunity to show cause under section 89. *  Madras high court stays GST recovery notice against directors; finds prima facie case on applicability of section 79(1)(c). *  Procedural lapses can’t justify harsh punishment without serious customs breach: CESTAT quashes customs broker licence revocation. *  Service tax payable on land leasing and sports complex charges: CESTAT. *  Settled customs dispute can’t be reopened through Article 226 challenge to interest liability: Delhi High Court. *  Mere facilitation of customs clearance can’t establish knowledge of smuggling: Madras High Court. *  GST registration cancellation stayed: Allahabad High Court questions 99% ITC utilisation cap under rule 86B. *  Composition scheme lapses automatically on crossing Rs. 1.5 crore turnover: GSTAT. *  Gujarat High Court quashes GST cancellation orders after officer relied on non-existent AI-generated case laws. *  Importers liable for customs duty benefits availed through manipulated scrips: Delhi High Court. *  Procedural E-way bill lapse alone can’t justify penalty where genuine transaction and absence of tax evasion are established: GSTAT.
Subject News *  Documentary evidence dominates probe, further custody unwarranted: mumbai court grants bail in Rs. 22.44 crore customs duty evasion case. *  Business premises can’t remain sealed for non-participation in GST search: Allahabad High Court. *  GST pre-deposit must be refunded proportionately when taxpayer partly succeeds in appeal: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court grants 30 days to file GST appeal; keeps pre-deposit issue open due to deposit in parallel CGST proceedings. *  GST demand can’t exceed amount proposed in SCN: Allahabad High Court quashes Rs. 20.47 Crore order. *  Hundreds-of-crores GST demand and heavy 10% pre-deposit no ground to bypass statutory appeal: Punjab & Haryana High Court. *  Delhi High Court refuses to entertain challenge to gold confiscation due to statutory appeal remedy and unexplained delay. *  Procedural error in customs broker licence inquiry can be rectified through remand: Delhi High Court. *  GSTR-2A mismatch alone can’t justify ITC denial without invoice-wise verification; personal hearing mandatory: GSTAT. *  GST order passed without uploading personal hearing notices violates sec. 75(4): Allahabad High Court. *  TAX EVASION - Sec. 74 GST SCN quashed for not spelling out fraud, wilful misstatement or suppression: Allahabad High Court. *  STPI’s SOFTEX certification and NoC charges taxable as business support services: CESTAT. *  Suspicion can’t replace proof: CESTAT quashes penalty in alleged gold-smuggling operation. *   Limitation runs from communication of order: Madras High Court upholds rejection of delayed GST Appeals. *  Rajasthan High Court quashes GST demand over unsigned show cause notice. *  ITC recovery upheld where supplier failed to deposit GST: Rajasthan High Court. *  Customs commissioner’s empowered to make port trust liable for duty on pilfered goods: Supreme Court. *  Rectification proceedings can’t be used to challenge an uncontested GST assessment through a writ petition: Andhra Pradesh HC. *  GST proceedings against deceased proprietor unsustainable without notice to legal heir: GSTAT. *  Mere availment of ineligible self-assessed ITC doesn’t amount to suppression without evidence of fraud or wilful misstatement: GSTAT. *  Disposal of mining overburden by entity authorised by mining lease holder constitutes taxable service: CESTAT. *  Toll plaza data not mandatory for ITC refund: GSTAT. *  Disputed GST fraud allegations require investigation: Punjab and Haryana High Court makes interim bail absolute in alleged fraud and GST fraud case. *  Non-manufacturer contractor liable to deposit excess excise duty collected from buyer: CESTAT. *  GST order can’t reject taxpayer’s reply as “not satisfactory” without reasons: Madhya Pradesh High Court. *  Uncorroborated statements can’t establish alleged diversion of duty-free goods: CESTAT. *  Erection services were not liable to service tax prior to 10th september 2004: CESTAT. *  Sec. 74 GST notice must spell out statutory ingredients for invoking extended tax demand proceedings: Allahabad High Court. *  No jurisdictional bar under section 6(2)(b) in parallel CGST SGST proceedings: Delhi High Court refuses to bypass GST appeal remedy. *  Madras High Court remits GST demand for fresh adjudication after taxpayer claims it was unaware of SCN following business closure.  

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PJ/CASE LAW/2016-17/3139

Whether rebate claim be sanctioned by way of credit disputed to be granted in cash?

Case:-JOHN DEERE INDIA PVT LTD VS COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, PUNE-III

Citation:- 2016-TIOL-1313-CESTAT-MUM

Brief Facts:-This appeal is directed against Order-in-Appeal No. PIII/VM/84/2011 dated 26/04/2011.The appellant herein is engaged in providing Consulting Engineering Service and has exported the said service by paying the service tax amounting to Rs.7052644/-. After export was done, they filed a rebate claim in terms of Export Service Rules, 2005. Lower authority sanctioned the rebate claim by way of credit to Cenvat account of the appellant.

Appellants Contention:-Appellant is aggrieved by such an order, as according to them, the Cenvat credit cannot be utilized as exports of the services are more than the domestic clearances and rebate claim should be sanctioned to them in cash.

Reasoning Of Judgement:-On careful consideration of the submissions made by both the sides and perusal the records, Tribunal find that Ld. Counsel was correct in emphasizing that the rebate claim should be paid in cash. It is settled law that the debit of an amount in Cenvat account is considered as discharged of tax liability. Our views are fortified by the judgments of Hon'ble High Court of Uttarakhand in the case of Apco Pharma Ltd. - 2015 (319) ELT 641 = 2011-TIOL-913-HC-UKHAND-CX, they reproduce ration contained in para no. 20:
"20. Upon hearing the learned counsel, the Court finds that the adjudicating authority had sanctioned the refund claimed by way of credit in their RG23A Part II account. 20. The Court finds that the assessee is availing exemption and is not in a position to utilize the credit and if the assessee is not able to utilize the credit, the very basis of the refund is defeated. Consequently, the Commissioner (Appeals) was justified in giving the assessee the cash refund of the credit. In Commr. of Cen. Ex. vs. Ashok Arc, 2006 (193) ELT 399 = 2007 (7) STR 365 , the High Court of Jharkhand held that the assessee is entitled for the refund in cash. In view of the aforesaid, the submission of the learned counsel for the appellant cannot be accepted."
In view of the foregoing and in the facts and circumstances of this case, we set aside the impugned order and allow the appeal with consequential relief.

Decision:-Appeal allowed.

Comment:- The essence of the case is that rebate claim should be sanctioned in cash rather than by way of credit to the cenvat account if it is not possible for the exporter to utilise cenvat credit. This is supported by the remarkable judgment of High Court in the case of Apco Pharma Ltd. The rebate sanctioned by way of cenvat credit may prove to be futile if it is not possible to utilise the cenvat credit as the very basis of the refund is defeated.
 
Prepared By:- Neelam Jain
 
 

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