Chartered Accountant
Bookmark and Share
click here to subscribe our newsletter
 
 
Corporate News *  The GSTN has issued an Advisory dated 21.04.2026 about the introduction of an Offline Tool for the Invoice Management System (IMS)  *  CBIC extends due dates for filing of FORM GSTR 3B  for the month of April 2026 *  Interest cannot be imposed in adjudication order, if not demanded/quantified in show cause notice : Allahabad HC *  Wheelchairs with toileting facility eligible for exemption: CESTAT affirms customs duty exemption to importer *  Industries urge GST council to allow inverted duty refunds on input services *  Tamil Nadu GST dept introduced virtual hearing facility for GST appeals under under section 107 of the TNGST act: detailed guidelines  *  CIC urges authorities to implement GST evasion complaint tracking system *  Even if the assessee opts "NO" for personal hearing in form DRC-06 ,The mandatory requirement under section 75(4) to grant opportunity of hearing cannot be waived:Gujarat High Court  *  Glufosinate imports curbs imposed by govt *  Government extends Re-import period for exported cut & polished diamonds *  CIC flags lack of tracking system for tax evasion complaints,urges GST authorities to improve transparency *  No Custodial Interrogation needed in GST fraud case based on documentary evidence already in Department's Possession : Chattisgarh HC *  Orders under section cannot be sustained if passed without considering the taxpayer's objections and without granting a personal hearing:Gujarat High Court *  Mere cancellation of supplier's registration cannot,by itself,justify denial of ITC or cancellation of the recipient's registration:Bombay High Court *  High Court sets aside GST notice citing factual errors and natural justice violations *  Provisional Bank Attachment under Section. 110 of Customs Act Unsustainable Beyond Statutory period without Extension order: Bombay HC orders to defreeze accounts *  Post Clearance MRP Alteration by Distributor Does not attract Differential Customs Duty: CESTAT *  DGFT Expands scope of 'Screws' classification under RoDTEP Scheme  *  E-way bills surze to all time high of 140.6 million in March *  GST Exemption Allowed on Pure Labour Services for Standalone Houses: AAR  *  GST Payable Only on Margin in Second-Hand Car Sales, Subject to Strict Conditions and No ITC Claim: AAR *  DGFT rolls out procedure for allocation of calcined coke *  GST portal update : Pre-deposit amount now editable in Appeals *  J&K HC declared TMT scrap a 'Specified Good' eligibile for GST refunds under Support Scheme  *  Pigmy agents are employees of banks; no GST can be levied on commission  paid to them : Karnataka HC *  DGFT Revises HS Code Description for Screws Under RoDTEP *  GST Registration Cancellation Invalid Without Proper Service of Notice: Allahabad High Court. *  Bengaluru CGST | GST Backlog Appeals Deadline Fixed at June 30, 2026 *  No Time Bar on Refund of Service Tax for Services Not Rendered: CESTAT  Remands Indiabulls Case for Unjust Enrichment Check. *  Supreme Court Holds Renewable Energy Incentive Must Benefit Generators, Not Be Adjusted in Tariff
Subject News *   Delhi HC Quashes Order, Says Reminder Cannot Validate Improperly Served GST SCN *  KARNATAKA HIGH COURT REMANDS GST SHORTFALL MATTER DUE TO ABSENCE OF PERSONAL HEARING   *  CESTAT cancels confiscation and penalties on imported computer cabinet cases: Custom duty restricted to 111 surplus units *  Deposit of tax during search or investigation cannot be treated as 'Voluntary Payment' : Bombay High Court *  Section 76 of the CGST cannot be invoked where the tax has already been duly deposited, even if through another registration of the same entity: Madras High Court *  Sec 74 allows use of material regardless of source; illegality or flaws in section 67 search do not vitiate valid adjudication: HC *  Inter-State transfer of ITC on Amalgamation permissible as given under section 18(3) read with rule 41 of the CGST rules, 2017: Gujarat High Court *  HC: No GST on commisson paid to Pigmy Agents *  IGST refund denial on illegible bill of lading invalid absent chance to furnish docs; merit reconsideration in appeals directed: HC *  ITC is not admissible on GST paid on leasehold rights of land used fpr setting up an air seperation plant: AAAR,Tamil Nadu *  GST: No penalty under Section 74 after voluntary ITC reversal due to non-existent supplier : High Court *  TN AAAR denies GST ITC on Land Lease under Sec. 17(5)(d) for setting up plant and machinery *  GST proceedings quashed as notices sent to old address, despite updated address in registration *  Importer Can’t Be Penalised for Alleged IGCR Procedural Lapses Without Evidence of Departmental Error: CESTAT *  Structured Healthcare Training Not ‘Charitable Activity’, 18% GST Payable: AAR  *  CESTAT As The Appellate Authority For Central Sales Tax Disputes: A Paradigm Shift Under Finance Act, 2023 *   Rs. 25K Cost Imposed On SGST Joint Commissioner for Attaching Bank  Accounts Without Forming Mandatory “Opinion”: Bombay HC *   Ex-Parte GST Order Without Hearing Violates Natural Justice: Karnataka  High Court Quashes Adjudication and Bank Attachment.  *   Retrospective GST Cancellation Can’t Invalidate Genuine Transactions:  Jaipur Commissioner (Appeals) Quashes Rs. 95,670 ITC Demand. *   GST Pre-Deposit Non-Compliance: Allahabad High Court Allows Appeal  Subject to Rs. 30 Lakh Balance Deposit, Recognises Offline Filing. *  Documentary Nature of Evidence: Allahabad High Court Grants Bail in Rs. 32.66 Crore Fake ITC Fraud Case *  Supreme Court Flags Systemic Bias in Army’s Permanent Commission Process for Women Officers *  Re-Determination of Land Compensation Can Be Based on Appellate Court Awards, Clarifies Scope of S. 28-A: Supreme Court. *  Supreme Court Imposes Rs. 5 Lakh Costs On Rent Authority Officer For Acting Beyond Jurisdiction. *  DGGI Meerut | Court Denies Bail to Accused in Claiming Fake ITC And Export Refunds *  Denial of GST Rate Revision Benefit to Contractor Violates Article 14: Rajasthan HC *  GST Registration Cancellation for Non-Filing of Returns: Gauhati High Court Directs Restoration on Compliance. *   Supreme Court Quashes FEMA Adjudication Orders, Revives Proceedings at  Show Cause Stage. *   Higher Rank, Harsher Punishment Justified: Supreme Court Restores Dismissal  of Bank Manager in Misappropriation Case. *   Limitation for Export Refund to Be Counted from Foreign Exchange Realisation,  Not From Export Invoices Issuance: CESTAT  

Comments

Print   |    |  Comment

PJ/CASE LAW/2015-16/2621

Whether loading the transaction value is permissible when there is no evidence of additional flow of funds?

Case:-GEISSEL INDIA PVT. LTD. VERSUS COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS (IMPORT), MUMBAI

Citation:-2015(315) E.L.T.479(Tri. –Mumbai)

Brief Facts:-The appellants are subsidiary of M/s. Geissel Gmbh who is having 100% shares of the appellant company since May, 2008. Before 2008, the supplier was related with the importer Geissel Jakap Pvt. Ltd. which was in joint ventures and from the date of subsidiary of M/s. Geissel Gmbh, M/s. Geissel Jakap became M/s. Geissel India Pvt. Ltd. As the supplier and the importer were the related person, therefore, as per Rule 2(2) of Customs Valuation (Determination of Value of Imported Goods) Rules, 2007, the declared value of the imported goods by the appellants was influenced by the relationship. Accordingly, the impugned order was passed. Against the said impugned order the appellant was before Tribunal.

Appellant’s Contention:- The appellant submitted that in fact the enhancement had been made only on the ground that the transaction value was rejected as the appellant was related to the supplier, therefore the proviso to Rule 3(3)(d) of the Rules was invoked. In fact, there was no Rule 3(3)(d) in Customs Valuation Rules, 2007. It was further found that as declared value had been rejected and transaction value determined following Rule 5(2) of Customs Valuation Rules, 2007 and in the absence of identical or similar imports, therefore, Rule 6 or Rule 7 of the Customs Valuation Rules, 2007 be resorted. As the appellants did not produce the data, therefore, the Commissioner has no option but to rely on the audited balance sheet of the appellants and thereafter found that 23.80% are the administrative expenses therefore he enhanced the value of 10% of the declared value under Rule 8 of the Customs Valuation (Determination of Value of Imported Goods) Rules, 2007 and the said order was confirmed by the first appellate authority which was not correct. As the adjudication order itself was contrary to the finding in para 30 of the impugned order, wherein it had been observed by the adjudicating authority that no payments were required to be made by the importer to supplier on account of Royalty, Technical know-how and lump sum payment etc. therefore, it appeared to be no case of loading the transaction value on account of factors such as Royalty, Technical Know-how and Lump sum payment to the related supplier but he loaded the value under Rule 10(1)(c) of Customs Valuation (Determination of Value of Imported Goods) Rules, 2007 which dealt with Royalty. Therefore, impugned order was to be set aside and appeal be allowed.

Respondent’s Contention:-The Revenue strongly opposed the contention of the appellant and submitted that the questionnaire given to the appellants was replied in affirmative and no similar imports or transaction value had been submitted by the appellants. Moreover, in the balance sheet, they have shown the administrative expenses to the tune of 23.80% which is on higher side. Therefore, it is presumed that loading of 10% on the declared transaction value is proper and correct. Therefore, the impugned order was to be upheld.

Reasoning of Judgment:-The Tribunal heard both sides and perused the records. On perusal of the records, the Tribunal found that in para 30 of the Order-in-Original a clear cut finding was given that there was no case of loading the transaction value on account of factors such as Royalty, Technical Know-how and Lump sum payment to the related supplier. No evidence had been brought on record by the adjudicating authority that there was some flow of funds other than the transaction value. The transaction value had been enhanced under Rule 10(1)(c) of the Customs Valuation Rules, 2007 which clearly dealt with lump sum payment of royalty. There was no justification for addition of 10% of the value of the declared value. Therefore, the bench set aside the impugned order and allow the appeal with consequential relief, if any.

 

Decision:-Revenue’s order set aside and allow the appeal with consequential relief.

Comment:-The Tribunal rightly decided the case that there is no case of loading the transaction value on account of factors such as Royalty, Technical Know-how and Lump sum payment to the related person. Rule 10 (1) (c) of the Customs Valuation Rules, 2007 will only apply when there is payment of lump sum Royalty. In this case Revenue has no evidence that there is some flow of funds other than transaction Value.

Prepared by: Bharat Rathore

Checked by :- Prayushi Jain

Department News


Query

 
PRADEEP JAIN, F.C.A.

Head Office : -

Address :
"SUGYAN", H - 29, SHASTRI NAGAR, JODHPUR (RAJ.) - 342003

Phone No. :
0291 - 2439496, 0291 - 3258496

Mobile No. :
09314722236

Fax No. :0291 - 2439496


Branch Office : -

Address:
1008, 10th FLOOR, SUKH SAGAR COMPLEX,
NEAR FORTUNE LANDMARK HOTEL, USMANPURA,
ASHRAM ROAD, AHMEDABAD-380013

Phone No. :
079-32999496, 27560043

Mobile No. :
093777659496, 09377649496

E-mail :pradeep@capradeepjain.com