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Corporate News *  Missing seized records must be considered while testing ITC claim; duplicate GST demands ordered corrected: Delhi High Court. *  GST appeal can’t be rejected without addressing taxpayer’s grounds: Allahabad High Court. *  Surplus IGST credit can offset CGST, SGST shortfall: GSTAT. *  GST refund can’t be denied when cancelled airfares are returned with tax: GSTAT. *  3 Hearing notices issued within 2 minutes: Gujarat High Court flags portal flaw, seeks report. *  GSTR-9, GSTR-9C filing for FY 2025-26 enabled; pending GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B must be filed first. *  Dupattas are exempt fabrics, can’t be taxed as fibres at 4%: Madras High Court. *  Full transitional credit allowed on capital goods received after GST rollout: GSTAT denies Rs. 6.99 lakh export duty credit. *  GST return mismatch alone can’t justify fraud proceedings: GSTAT orders fresh adjudication under section 73. *  Supplier found non-existent later can’t alone justify input tax credit denial: GSTAT. *  GST interest stops once tax reaches government account, can’t run until return filing: GSTAT. *  Cancelled flat booking- GST refund can’t be denied without excluding COVID period from limitation: GSTAT. *  India notifies rules of origin for India–New Zealand FTA. *  Incomplete E-bike kits classifiable as complete vehicles, but not eligible for CKD duty concession: CESTAT. *  Same GST rate on main input and output can’t by itself bar inverted duty refund: GSTAT. *  Unjust enrichment doesn’t apply to customs refunds from assessments finalised before July 13, 2006: Gujarat High Court. *  CENVAT credit can’t be denied solely because plant And machinery are embedded in earth: Karnataka High Court. *  DFIA exports ineligible for RoDTEP benefits; customs directs repayment with applicable interest. *  Second E-Way bill alone doesn’t prove another supply: GSTAT. *  Bail denied in Rs. 1.19 crore fake GST refund case over risk of accused absconding again: Punjab and Haryana High Court. *  GST registration can be restored after revocation deadline if outstanding dues are paid: Gauhati High Court. *  Multiple GST proceedings over same suppliers: Calcutta High Court directs dept. to share findings for adjudication. *  E-Governance portal services not OIDAR, fixed deposit interest not taxable: CESTAT. *  Rs. 500 Stamp duty required on authority letters for CAs, CMA and GST practitioners in Pune GST division.  *  Rs. 1.10 crore GST refund must be paid in cash after business closure: Allahabad High Court. *  Godown rent attracts 18% GST even when used exclusively for exempt agricultural warehousing: AAR. *  GST portal launches "Multi-State Registration" facility: one master TRN for registration applications across multiple States/UTs. *  RoDTEP scheme extended till 31st December, 2026.  *  Mere disagreement with order can’t override Rs. 20 lakh appeal limit: GSTAT. *  Customs interest can’t be backdated before confiscation liability is determined; nearly 8 year period excluded: Delhi High Court.
Subject News *  GST summons: anticipatory bail maintainable without arrest order, but relief denied in evasion case: Allahabad High Court. *  GST Appeal can’t be decided without hearing taxpayer’s objections to fresh evidence: Allahabad High Court. *  GST ITC can’t be reversed merely because supplier grants discount without reducing tax liability: GSTAT. *  Mere quoting of GST provision is not a valid charge: GSTAT quashes ITC denial. *  Personal hearing mandatory before adverse GST order, even without taxpayer’s request: Rajasthan High Court. *  Parallel bail pleas without full disclosure amount to abuse of process Rs. 43.08 crore GST case sent for fresh hearing: Supreme Court. *  GST refund based on unchallenged advance ruling can’t be recovered using later circular: GSTAT. *  Payment of GST alone doesn’t end interest and penalty liability when tax and interest remain unpaid beyond 30 days of notice: GSTAT. *  GST demand over builders’ 80% procurement rule requires reasoned adjudication: GSTAT. *  Eligible ITC doesn’t automatically entitle taxpayers to compensation cess refund on domestic sales: GSTAT. *  GST confiscation order passed before reply deadline invalid: GSTAT. *  GST interest can’t be retained after tax refund on delayed export receipts: Punjab & Haryana High Court. *  GST appeal can’t be dismissed over pre-deposit shortfall without opportunity To respond: Bombay High Court. *  DGGI SCN can’t be challenged before reply and adjudication:Chhattisgarh High Court. *  GST input tax credit can’t be denied solely due to supplier’s retrospective registration cancellation: GSTAT. *  GST notice must explain fraud allegations; merely repeating section 74 Is not enough:  Himachal Pradesh High Court. *  Audit detection alone can’t justify GST fraud penalty; specific suppression must be proved: GSTAT. *  GST order uploaded only under ‘Additional Notices’ tab without separate intimation set aside: Calcutta High Court. *  Service Tax appeal can’t be rejected for missing pre-deposit proof when payment is already recorded: CESTAT. *  SGST dept. can’t hear appeal against CGST order: Calcutta High Court. *  Mere dispatch of tax order can’t prove service or make appeal time-barred: CESTAT. *  Dealer incentives can’t be taxed merely on ledger entries: CESTAT. *  DGFT orders quashed for failure to supply DRI letter relied upon in SCN: Bombay High Court. *  GST penalty u/s 122(1A) can’t apply to Pre-2021 transactions; unregistered beneficiaries also covered: Delhi High Court. *  Expired E-way bill caused by wrong PIN code can’t justify GST penalty without intent to evade tax: GSTAT. *  Used railway rails can’t be taxed as track material without proof they are fit for reuse: CESTAT. *  Earlier DGGI notice doesn’t bar separate GST demand on different issue: Delhi High Court. *  ITC dispute involves no question of law: GSTAT directs appeal to Vice-President. *  Earlier DGGI notice doesn’t bar separate GST demand On different issue: Delhi High Court. *  No E-way bill required for interstate goods movement in november 2017: GSTAT quashes detention and penalty.  

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PJ/Case Laws/2012-13/1225

Whether genuine importer can be penalised for inferior goods supplied by supplier of goods?
Case:- Veena Mishra V/s Commissioner of Cus. (CSI Airport), Mumbai
 
Citation:-2012 (282) E. L. T. 431 (Tri. - Mumbai)
 
Issue:- Whether genuine importer can be penalised for inferior goods supplied by supplier of goods?
 
Brief Facts:- The main im­porter M/s Tangerine Informatique Pvt. Ltd. had imported certain consignments of ICs and filed bill of entry and de­clared description of goods as mentioned in the invoice raised by the foreign supplier. As the main appellant was a private bonded warehouse, the goods were transferred to warehouse. On examination of the goods, it was found that the some of the ICs are obsolete and some are dummies. Therefore, a case has been made out against the main importer as well as against the applicants. A show-cause notice was issued. The matter was adjudicated and the im­ported goods were absolutely confiscated and the penalty on the applicant under Section 112(a) of the Customs Act has been imposed.
Appellant’s Contention: - The Id. Counsel for the applicant submits that in this case it is an admitted fact that the importer had declared the goods as per the invoice raised by the foreign supplier and on examination it was found that the goods were not as per the description in the invoice/bill of entry. In that context, they made an inquiry with the foreign supplier and alleged that the foreign supplier has cheated them by not supplying the goods as required by them. He further submits that their foreign supplier by letter dated 18-6-1997 had agreed that he has supplied some other goods to the importer therefore, re­quested the importer to send back the goods and they were ready to compensate for the difficulties faced by the importer. Therefore, he prayed that the charge of mis-declaration is not sustainable. He further submits that there was another charge of siphoning of money to foreign country by Shri Om Hemrajani (the ap­plicant). On this charge, the proceedings under FERA also took place wherein the applicant was exonerated; therefore, penalties on both the applicants are not im­posable.
Respondent’s Contention: - Respondent submits that although the proceedings un­der FERA has been dropped against the applicant but admittedly they have mis­declared the goods as the same were not found as declared at the time of inspec­tion. He further submits that the applicant has not produced the purchase order or any other documents to conclude that they have declared the goods correctly at the time of importation of the goods. Therefore, the adjudicating authority has rightly imposed the penalty under Section 112 on both the applicants.
Reasoning of Judgement: - As the charges of siphoning of money to foreign country was dropped by the FERA against the applicants, therefore, the charge of siphoning of money is not sustainable. With regard to the mis-declaration, Tribunal found that at the time of import of goods, the importer has declared the goods as per the invoice in the bill of entry and the goods were cleared. Later on, on examination the goods were found as obsolete and dummy I.C. as per the test report of the ITT. Thereafter, the applicants preceded the matter with foreign supplier, who admitted the fault that the some other goods had been supplied wrongly to the importer. Therefore, prima facie, the charge of misdeclaration of goods is also not sustainable against the applicants.
 
Accordingly, the applicants have made out a case for 100% waiver of pre-deposit of penalty. Therefore, Tribunal waive the requirement of pre-deposit of penalty and recovery thereof stayed during the pendency of the appeal.
 
Decision: - Stay granted.
 
Comment:- This is very good decision wherein the geneuine importer has not made guilty for the improper goods supplied by the supplier. This decision will come as a great relief for the importers who on one side are cheated by supplier by supplying substandard goods and on other side the department books a case against them for misdeclaration of goods.
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