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Corporate News *  Service tax penalty can’t survive when assessee acted on dept.’s own view of non-taxability: Delhi High Court. *  GST section 74 extended limitation questionable when form 26AS mismatch was already known: Karnataka High Court grants interim relief. *  CGST demand prima facie impermissible after state GST settlement under section 128A: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court asks GSTAT to sympathetically consider delay as taxpayers pursued remedy before wrong forum. *  Supreme Court stays Tripura High Court ruling protecting genuine buyers from ITC denial over supplier’s GST default. *  Diary entries alone can’t prove clandestine removal of goods: CESTAT quashes excise penalty on steel trader. *  Customs could investigate preferential tariff claims even before sec. 28DA: Delhi High Court. *  Customs dept. relied on fake AI generated case laws: supreme court quashes Rs. 425.28 crore penalty. *  No GST exemption in affiliation and annual registration charges for admission or conduct Of examinations: GSTAT. *  Mere invoices, cheque payments insufficient to establish genuine movement of goods: GSTAT restores Rs. 43.44 lakh ITC demand. *  Consolidated GST show cause notice covering multiple financial years is not without jurisdiction: Delhi High Court. *  Construction of independent houses on separate plots not taxable as ‘Residential Complex’ without common facilities: CESTAT. *  GST penalty exceeding statutory maximum unsustainable; Allahabad High Court quashes ? 50,000/- penalty after taxpayer filed return and paid late fee. *  GST order against standard chartered bank passed without hearing set aside by Bombay High Court. *  Retracted statements can’t be relied upon without cross-examination: CESTAT quashes gold confiscation. *  Burden to prove misclassification lies on customs department: CESTAT. *  CESTAT quashes Rs. 98 lakh excise demand on clearance of used refractory brick scrap. *  Service tax demand on irrigation works quashed: Karnataka High Court rules sale of goods component not taxable as service. *  GSTAT restores tax and penalty for transporting iron scrap without E-way bill citing intent to evade tax. *  Madras High Court stays GST recovery from directors without opportunity to show cause under section 89. *  Madras high court stays GST recovery notice against directors; finds prima facie case on applicability of section 79(1)(c). *  Procedural lapses can’t justify harsh punishment without serious customs breach: CESTAT quashes customs broker licence revocation. *  Service tax payable on land leasing and sports complex charges: CESTAT. *  Settled customs dispute can’t be reopened through Article 226 challenge to interest liability: Delhi High Court. *  Mere facilitation of customs clearance can’t establish knowledge of smuggling: Madras High Court. *  GST registration cancellation stayed: Allahabad High Court questions 99% ITC utilisation cap under rule 86B. *  Composition scheme lapses automatically on crossing Rs. 1.5 crore turnover: GSTAT. *  Gujarat High Court quashes GST cancellation orders after officer relied on non-existent AI-generated case laws. *  Importers liable for customs duty benefits availed through manipulated scrips: Delhi High Court. *  Procedural E-way bill lapse alone can’t justify penalty where genuine transaction and absence of tax evasion are established: GSTAT.
Subject News *  Documentary evidence dominates probe, further custody unwarranted: mumbai court grants bail in Rs. 22.44 crore customs duty evasion case. *  Business premises can’t remain sealed for non-participation in GST search: Allahabad High Court. *  GST pre-deposit must be refunded proportionately when taxpayer partly succeeds in appeal: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court grants 30 days to file GST appeal; keeps pre-deposit issue open due to deposit in parallel CGST proceedings. *  GST demand can’t exceed amount proposed in SCN: Allahabad High Court quashes Rs. 20.47 Crore order. *  Hundreds-of-crores GST demand and heavy 10% pre-deposit no ground to bypass statutory appeal: Punjab & Haryana High Court. *  Delhi High Court refuses to entertain challenge to gold confiscation due to statutory appeal remedy and unexplained delay. *  Procedural error in customs broker licence inquiry can be rectified through remand: Delhi High Court. *  GSTR-2A mismatch alone can’t justify ITC denial without invoice-wise verification; personal hearing mandatory: GSTAT. *  GST order passed without uploading personal hearing notices violates sec. 75(4): Allahabad High Court. *  TAX EVASION - Sec. 74 GST SCN quashed for not spelling out fraud, wilful misstatement or suppression: Allahabad High Court. *  STPI’s SOFTEX certification and NoC charges taxable as business support services: CESTAT. *  Suspicion can’t replace proof: CESTAT quashes penalty in alleged gold-smuggling operation. *   Limitation runs from communication of order: Madras High Court upholds rejection of delayed GST Appeals. *  Rajasthan High Court quashes GST demand over unsigned show cause notice. *  ITC recovery upheld where supplier failed to deposit GST: Rajasthan High Court. *  Customs commissioner’s empowered to make port trust liable for duty on pilfered goods: Supreme Court. *  Rectification proceedings can’t be used to challenge an uncontested GST assessment through a writ petition: Andhra Pradesh HC. *  GST proceedings against deceased proprietor unsustainable without notice to legal heir: GSTAT. *  Mere availment of ineligible self-assessed ITC doesn’t amount to suppression without evidence of fraud or wilful misstatement: GSTAT. *  Disposal of mining overburden by entity authorised by mining lease holder constitutes taxable service: CESTAT. *  Toll plaza data not mandatory for ITC refund: GSTAT. *  Disputed GST fraud allegations require investigation: Punjab and Haryana High Court makes interim bail absolute in alleged fraud and GST fraud case. *  Non-manufacturer contractor liable to deposit excess excise duty collected from buyer: CESTAT. *  GST order can’t reject taxpayer’s reply as “not satisfactory” without reasons: Madhya Pradesh High Court. *  Uncorroborated statements can’t establish alleged diversion of duty-free goods: CESTAT. *  Erection services were not liable to service tax prior to 10th september 2004: CESTAT. *  Sec. 74 GST notice must spell out statutory ingredients for invoking extended tax demand proceedings: Allahabad High Court. *  No jurisdictional bar under section 6(2)(b) in parallel CGST SGST proceedings: Delhi High Court refuses to bypass GST appeal remedy. *  Madras High Court remits GST demand for fresh adjudication after taxpayer claims it was unaware of SCN following business closure.  

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PJ/Case Laws/2011-12/1483

Sustainability of Show Cause Notice

Case: A.G. Engineers V/s Commissioner of C. Ex., Ghaziabad.
 
Citation: 2012 (25) S. T. R. 52 (Tri. – Del.)
 
Issue:- Show cause notice issued on the basis of assumptions and presumptions is not sustainable.
 
Brief Facts:- This matter came up for hearing of the stay application. But we looked into the magnitude of the demand that is very small being service tax demand of Rs. 48,886/-. Service tax demand is also followed by equal amount of penalty under Sections 76 and 78 of the Finance Act, 1994. So also there is a penalty of Rs. 1000/- under Section 77 thereof followed by interest under Section 75 of the said Act. Therefore, we took up both the stay application and appeal for common disposal by this order, also noticing that the matter is not that complicated to hear the evidence in detail. The appellants grievance is that show cause notice was issued on the conception that appellant was providing repair and maintenance service as an authorised service provider of a manufacturer. But Department has no evidence to come to that conclusion. Only taking account of some invoices of the appellant, show cause notice was issued.
 
Appellant’s Contention:- The appellant replied to the authority that no doubt that it is providing repair and maintenance service, but that is neither under any contract nor also in the capacity of authorized service provider by a manufacturer. While it was dealing with certain goods as an authorized dealer, it is not an authorised service provider. The appellant made it clear in terms of paras 2 to 7 of reply to show cause notice filed before authorities on 8-11-2008. When the appellant does not fall under the definition of maintenance and repair service under either of the clauses of Section 65(64) of Finance Act, 1994, this small tax payer should not be penalized. It is also small service provider to get relief because it has not exceeded the limit prescribed.
 
Respondent’s Contention:- On the other hand, Id. DR submits that when the appellant could not come out with clear evidence that it is not authorised service provider the department's case based on allegation made in show cause notice. So also when the appellant was service provider of some branded manufacturer the appellant will not get small scale benefit.
 
Reasoning of Judgement:- The thoroughly examined the show cause notice to find out whether there was any evidence with the department to show that the appellant had provided repair and maintenance under any agreement or contract entered into by it with any of the manufacturer. That is not available on 'record. The appellant pleaded its defence in the reply to show cause notice categorically making clear that it is not an authorized service provider. No doubt it is a dealer of certain branded goods. But merely becoming the dealer there cannot be any assumption or presumption or suspicion, however grave may be to impute the appellant to charges. Since the order is based on cogent evidence, there cannot be presumptive taxation. The appellant pleaded that appellant's submission was not been controverted by any evidence available on record of Revenue. Therefore, it appears that the adjudication is being made under presumption, which shall fail to meet justice under law. Considering that there is no evidence on record to show that the appellant acted under any contract or as an authorized service provider, the demand raised by adjudication order including penalty and interest are annulled.
 
Decision:- Appeal allowed.

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