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Corporate News *  The GSTN has issued an Advisory dated 21.04.2026 about the introduction of an Offline Tool for the Invoice Management System (IMS)  *  CBIC extends due dates for filing of FORM GSTR 3B  for the month of April 2026 *  Interest cannot be imposed in adjudication order, if not demanded/quantified in show cause notice : Allahabad HC *  Wheelchairs with toileting facility eligible for exemption: CESTAT affirms customs duty exemption to importer *  Industries urge GST council to allow inverted duty refunds on input services *  Tamil Nadu GST dept introduced virtual hearing facility for GST appeals under under section 107 of the TNGST act: detailed guidelines  *  CIC urges authorities to implement GST evasion complaint tracking system *  Even if the assessee opts "NO" for personal hearing in form DRC-06 ,The mandatory requirement under section 75(4) to grant opportunity of hearing cannot be waived:Gujarat High Court  *  Glufosinate imports curbs imposed by govt *  Government extends Re-import period for exported cut & polished diamonds *  CIC flags lack of tracking system for tax evasion complaints,urges GST authorities to improve transparency *  No Custodial Interrogation needed in GST fraud case based on documentary evidence already in Department's Possession : Chattisgarh HC *  Orders under section cannot be sustained if passed without considering the taxpayer's objections and without granting a personal hearing:Gujarat High Court *  Mere cancellation of supplier's registration cannot,by itself,justify denial of ITC or cancellation of the recipient's registration:Bombay High Court *  High Court sets aside GST notice citing factual errors and natural justice violations *  Provisional Bank Attachment under Section. 110 of Customs Act Unsustainable Beyond Statutory period without Extension order: Bombay HC orders to defreeze accounts *  Post Clearance MRP Alteration by Distributor Does not attract Differential Customs Duty: CESTAT *  DGFT Expands scope of 'Screws' classification under RoDTEP Scheme  *  E-way bills surze to all time high of 140.6 million in March *  GST Exemption Allowed on Pure Labour Services for Standalone Houses: AAR  *  GST Payable Only on Margin in Second-Hand Car Sales, Subject to Strict Conditions and No ITC Claim: AAR *  DGFT rolls out procedure for allocation of calcined coke *  GST portal update : Pre-deposit amount now editable in Appeals *  J&K HC declared TMT scrap a 'Specified Good' eligibile for GST refunds under Support Scheme  *  Pigmy agents are employees of banks; no GST can be levied on commission  paid to them : Karnataka HC *  DGFT Revises HS Code Description for Screws Under RoDTEP *  GST Registration Cancellation Invalid Without Proper Service of Notice: Allahabad High Court. *  Bengaluru CGST | GST Backlog Appeals Deadline Fixed at June 30, 2026 *  No Time Bar on Refund of Service Tax for Services Not Rendered: CESTAT  Remands Indiabulls Case for Unjust Enrichment Check. *  Supreme Court Holds Renewable Energy Incentive Must Benefit Generators, Not Be Adjusted in Tariff
Subject News *   Delhi HC Quashes Order, Says Reminder Cannot Validate Improperly Served GST SCN *  KARNATAKA HIGH COURT REMANDS GST SHORTFALL MATTER DUE TO ABSENCE OF PERSONAL HEARING   *  CESTAT cancels confiscation and penalties on imported computer cabinet cases: Custom duty restricted to 111 surplus units *  Deposit of tax during search or investigation cannot be treated as 'Voluntary Payment' : Bombay High Court *  Section 76 of the CGST cannot be invoked where the tax has already been duly deposited, even if through another registration of the same entity: Madras High Court *  Sec 74 allows use of material regardless of source; illegality or flaws in section 67 search do not vitiate valid adjudication: HC *  Inter-State transfer of ITC on Amalgamation permissible as given under section 18(3) read with rule 41 of the CGST rules, 2017: Gujarat High Court *  HC: No GST on commisson paid to Pigmy Agents *  IGST refund denial on illegible bill of lading invalid absent chance to furnish docs; merit reconsideration in appeals directed: HC *  ITC is not admissible on GST paid on leasehold rights of land used fpr setting up an air seperation plant: AAAR,Tamil Nadu *  GST: No penalty under Section 74 after voluntary ITC reversal due to non-existent supplier : High Court *  TN AAAR denies GST ITC on Land Lease under Sec. 17(5)(d) for setting up plant and machinery *  GST proceedings quashed as notices sent to old address, despite updated address in registration *  Importer Can’t Be Penalised for Alleged IGCR Procedural Lapses Without Evidence of Departmental Error: CESTAT *  Structured Healthcare Training Not ‘Charitable Activity’, 18% GST Payable: AAR  *  CESTAT As The Appellate Authority For Central Sales Tax Disputes: A Paradigm Shift Under Finance Act, 2023 *   Rs. 25K Cost Imposed On SGST Joint Commissioner for Attaching Bank  Accounts Without Forming Mandatory “Opinion”: Bombay HC *   Ex-Parte GST Order Without Hearing Violates Natural Justice: Karnataka  High Court Quashes Adjudication and Bank Attachment.  *   Retrospective GST Cancellation Can’t Invalidate Genuine Transactions:  Jaipur Commissioner (Appeals) Quashes Rs. 95,670 ITC Demand. *   GST Pre-Deposit Non-Compliance: Allahabad High Court Allows Appeal  Subject to Rs. 30 Lakh Balance Deposit, Recognises Offline Filing. *  Documentary Nature of Evidence: Allahabad High Court Grants Bail in Rs. 32.66 Crore Fake ITC Fraud Case *  Supreme Court Flags Systemic Bias in Army’s Permanent Commission Process for Women Officers *  Re-Determination of Land Compensation Can Be Based on Appellate Court Awards, Clarifies Scope of S. 28-A: Supreme Court. *  Supreme Court Imposes Rs. 5 Lakh Costs On Rent Authority Officer For Acting Beyond Jurisdiction. *  DGGI Meerut | Court Denies Bail to Accused in Claiming Fake ITC And Export Refunds *  Denial of GST Rate Revision Benefit to Contractor Violates Article 14: Rajasthan HC *  GST Registration Cancellation for Non-Filing of Returns: Gauhati High Court Directs Restoration on Compliance. *   Supreme Court Quashes FEMA Adjudication Orders, Revives Proceedings at  Show Cause Stage. *   Higher Rank, Harsher Punishment Justified: Supreme Court Restores Dismissal  of Bank Manager in Misappropriation Case. *   Limitation for Export Refund to Be Counted from Foreign Exchange Realisation,  Not From Export Invoices Issuance: CESTAT  

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PJ/Case Laws/2011-12/1483

Sustainability of Show Cause Notice

Case: A.G. Engineers V/s Commissioner of C. Ex., Ghaziabad.
 
Citation: 2012 (25) S. T. R. 52 (Tri. – Del.)
 
Issue:- Show cause notice issued on the basis of assumptions and presumptions is not sustainable.
 
Brief Facts:- This matter came up for hearing of the stay application. But we looked into the magnitude of the demand that is very small being service tax demand of Rs. 48,886/-. Service tax demand is also followed by equal amount of penalty under Sections 76 and 78 of the Finance Act, 1994. So also there is a penalty of Rs. 1000/- under Section 77 thereof followed by interest under Section 75 of the said Act. Therefore, we took up both the stay application and appeal for common disposal by this order, also noticing that the matter is not that complicated to hear the evidence in detail. The appellants grievance is that show cause notice was issued on the conception that appellant was providing repair and maintenance service as an authorised service provider of a manufacturer. But Department has no evidence to come to that conclusion. Only taking account of some invoices of the appellant, show cause notice was issued.
 
Appellant’s Contention:- The appellant replied to the authority that no doubt that it is providing repair and maintenance service, but that is neither under any contract nor also in the capacity of authorized service provider by a manufacturer. While it was dealing with certain goods as an authorized dealer, it is not an authorised service provider. The appellant made it clear in terms of paras 2 to 7 of reply to show cause notice filed before authorities on 8-11-2008. When the appellant does not fall under the definition of maintenance and repair service under either of the clauses of Section 65(64) of Finance Act, 1994, this small tax payer should not be penalized. It is also small service provider to get relief because it has not exceeded the limit prescribed.
 
Respondent’s Contention:- On the other hand, Id. DR submits that when the appellant could not come out with clear evidence that it is not authorised service provider the department's case based on allegation made in show cause notice. So also when the appellant was service provider of some branded manufacturer the appellant will not get small scale benefit.
 
Reasoning of Judgement:- The thoroughly examined the show cause notice to find out whether there was any evidence with the department to show that the appellant had provided repair and maintenance under any agreement or contract entered into by it with any of the manufacturer. That is not available on 'record. The appellant pleaded its defence in the reply to show cause notice categorically making clear that it is not an authorized service provider. No doubt it is a dealer of certain branded goods. But merely becoming the dealer there cannot be any assumption or presumption or suspicion, however grave may be to impute the appellant to charges. Since the order is based on cogent evidence, there cannot be presumptive taxation. The appellant pleaded that appellant's submission was not been controverted by any evidence available on record of Revenue. Therefore, it appears that the adjudication is being made under presumption, which shall fail to meet justice under law. Considering that there is no evidence on record to show that the appellant acted under any contract or as an authorized service provider, the demand raised by adjudication order including penalty and interest are annulled.
 
Decision:- Appeal allowed.

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