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Corporate News *  Missing seized records must be considered while testing ITC claim; duplicate GST demands ordered corrected: Delhi High Court. *  GST appeal can’t be rejected without addressing taxpayer’s grounds: Allahabad High Court. *  Surplus IGST credit can offset CGST, SGST shortfall: GSTAT. *  GST refund can’t be denied when cancelled airfares are returned with tax: GSTAT. *  3 Hearing notices issued within 2 minutes: Gujarat High Court flags portal flaw, seeks report. *  GSTR-9, GSTR-9C filing for FY 2025-26 enabled; pending GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B must be filed first. *  Dupattas are exempt fabrics, can’t be taxed as fibres at 4%: Madras High Court. *  Full transitional credit allowed on capital goods received after GST rollout: GSTAT denies Rs. 6.99 lakh export duty credit. *  GST return mismatch alone can’t justify fraud proceedings: GSTAT orders fresh adjudication under section 73. *  Supplier found non-existent later can’t alone justify input tax credit denial: GSTAT. *  GST interest stops once tax reaches government account, can’t run until return filing: GSTAT. *  Cancelled flat booking- GST refund can’t be denied without excluding COVID period from limitation: GSTAT. *  India notifies rules of origin for India–New Zealand FTA. *  Incomplete E-bike kits classifiable as complete vehicles, but not eligible for CKD duty concession: CESTAT. *  Same GST rate on main input and output can’t by itself bar inverted duty refund: GSTAT. *  Unjust enrichment doesn’t apply to customs refunds from assessments finalised before July 13, 2006: Gujarat High Court. *  CENVAT credit can’t be denied solely because plant And machinery are embedded in earth: Karnataka High Court. *  DFIA exports ineligible for RoDTEP benefits; customs directs repayment with applicable interest. *  Second E-Way bill alone doesn’t prove another supply: GSTAT. *  Bail denied in Rs. 1.19 crore fake GST refund case over risk of accused absconding again: Punjab and Haryana High Court. *  GST registration can be restored after revocation deadline if outstanding dues are paid: Gauhati High Court. *  Multiple GST proceedings over same suppliers: Calcutta High Court directs dept. to share findings for adjudication. *  E-Governance portal services not OIDAR, fixed deposit interest not taxable: CESTAT. *  Rs. 500 Stamp duty required on authority letters for CAs, CMA and GST practitioners in Pune GST division.  *  Rs. 1.10 crore GST refund must be paid in cash after business closure: Allahabad High Court. *  Godown rent attracts 18% GST even when used exclusively for exempt agricultural warehousing: AAR. *  GST portal launches "Multi-State Registration" facility: one master TRN for registration applications across multiple States/UTs. *  RoDTEP scheme extended till 31st December, 2026.  *  Mere disagreement with order can’t override Rs. 20 lakh appeal limit: GSTAT. *  Customs interest can’t be backdated before confiscation liability is determined; nearly 8 year period excluded: Delhi High Court.
Subject News *  GST summons: anticipatory bail maintainable without arrest order, but relief denied in evasion case: Allahabad High Court. *  GST Appeal can’t be decided without hearing taxpayer’s objections to fresh evidence: Allahabad High Court. *  GST ITC can’t be reversed merely because supplier grants discount without reducing tax liability: GSTAT. *  Mere quoting of GST provision is not a valid charge: GSTAT quashes ITC denial. *  Personal hearing mandatory before adverse GST order, even without taxpayer’s request: Rajasthan High Court. *  Parallel bail pleas without full disclosure amount to abuse of process Rs. 43.08 crore GST case sent for fresh hearing: Supreme Court. *  GST refund based on unchallenged advance ruling can’t be recovered using later circular: GSTAT. *  Payment of GST alone doesn’t end interest and penalty liability when tax and interest remain unpaid beyond 30 days of notice: GSTAT. *  GST demand over builders’ 80% procurement rule requires reasoned adjudication: GSTAT. *  Eligible ITC doesn’t automatically entitle taxpayers to compensation cess refund on domestic sales: GSTAT. *  GST confiscation order passed before reply deadline invalid: GSTAT. *  GST interest can’t be retained after tax refund on delayed export receipts: Punjab & Haryana High Court. *  GST appeal can’t be dismissed over pre-deposit shortfall without opportunity To respond: Bombay High Court. *  DGGI SCN can’t be challenged before reply and adjudication:Chhattisgarh High Court. *  GST input tax credit can’t be denied solely due to supplier’s retrospective registration cancellation: GSTAT. *  GST notice must explain fraud allegations; merely repeating section 74 Is not enough:  Himachal Pradesh High Court. *  Audit detection alone can’t justify GST fraud penalty; specific suppression must be proved: GSTAT. *  GST order uploaded only under ‘Additional Notices’ tab without separate intimation set aside: Calcutta High Court. *  Service Tax appeal can’t be rejected for missing pre-deposit proof when payment is already recorded: CESTAT. *  SGST dept. can’t hear appeal against CGST order: Calcutta High Court. *  Mere dispatch of tax order can’t prove service or make appeal time-barred: CESTAT. *  Dealer incentives can’t be taxed merely on ledger entries: CESTAT. *  DGFT orders quashed for failure to supply DRI letter relied upon in SCN: Bombay High Court. *  GST penalty u/s 122(1A) can’t apply to Pre-2021 transactions; unregistered beneficiaries also covered: Delhi High Court. *  Expired E-way bill caused by wrong PIN code can’t justify GST penalty without intent to evade tax: GSTAT. *  Used railway rails can’t be taxed as track material without proof they are fit for reuse: CESTAT. *  Earlier DGGI notice doesn’t bar separate GST demand on different issue: Delhi High Court. *  ITC dispute involves no question of law: GSTAT directs appeal to Vice-President. *  Earlier DGGI notice doesn’t bar separate GST demand On different issue: Delhi High Court. *  No E-way bill required for interstate goods movement in november 2017: GSTAT quashes detention and penalty.  

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PJ/CASE LAW/2016-17/3202

‘Relevant date’ for considering the refund claim as time barred under Notification no. 41/2007-S.T.

Case-COMMISSIONER OF C. EX. & S.T., KANPUR Versus PACIFIC LEATHER FINISHERS
 
Citation-2016 (43) S.T.R. 273 (Tri. - All.)

Brief Facts-The Revenue is in Appeal against order-in-appeal No. 467/ST/APPL/KNP/2010, dated 13-9-2010 passed by Commr. of Customs & C. Ex., Kanpur. The respondent-assessee is an exporter and availed service of commission agent for procuring export order, which is payable to such agent at the rate of 2.7% of FOB value. For the export made between the dates (let export order) between 19th April, 2008 to 2nd July, 2008, the appellant filed refund claim under Notification 41/2007 on 30-3-2009. A show cause notice dated 4-5-2009, was issued as it appeared to Revenue that the refund claims are time-barred. The appellant-assessee contested the show cause notice, but the same was confirmed observing that the period of refund claim is six months from end of the quarter, in which export was made and accordingly, the appellants claims being were time-barred and also for the reason of claiming drawback in few instances. Being aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before the ld. Commissioner (Appeals), who in the impugned order, allowed the appeal on the ground that the adjudicating authority have travelled beyond the show cause notice, as their claiming drawback was not the issue in show cause notice. So far as the time-bar is concerned, he decided the same in favour of the assessee observing that since it is undisputed fact that the appellants had paid commission during quarter from July to September, 2008 and the service tax involved therein was paid on October, 2008, the refund claim cannot be held to be time barred, before the right to claim arose.
 
Appellants Contention-Being aggrieved, the Revenue is in appeal on the ground that under the condition of Notification, the time limit prescribed is six months from the quarter, exports took place.
 
Respondents Contention-The respondent assessee is absent today in spite of notice. Tribunal find that the respondent was also absent on the previous date i.e. 18-9-2015 without any representation for time. Under these circumstances, the appeal is taken up for hearing with the assistance of the ld. AR for the Revenue.
 
Reasoning Of Judgement-Heard the ld. AR for the Revenue and perused the records. Having considered the rival contentions, tribunal find that the issue of time bar in this appeal is no longer res integra, and is decided by the Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of Sony India Ltd. - 2014 (304)E.L.T.660 (Del), wherein the Hon'ble High Court has held that the limitation cannot start to run unless right to receive a claim or refund crystallized. In the present case, the right to claim/refund under Notification No. 41/2007-S.T. crystallized only when the service tax was deposited in October, 2008. Thus, the refund claim was filed within six months on 30-3-2009. Accordingly, they hold that the refund claim is within time. In view of the above findings, they dismiss the appeal of the Revenue and confirm the order-in-appeal. The respondent assessee will be entitled to consequential benefit, if any, in accordance with law.
 
Decision-Appeal dismissed
 
Comment-The gist of the case is that the ‘Relevant date’ for computing six months period under Notification No. 41/2007-S.T. to be taken from the date when Service Tax was paid. It cannot be computed from the first day of month following quarter in which exports made as alleged by the department. And since in the given case assessee filed claims within six months from date of payment of Service Tax, the same is not time barred.

Prepared By-Neelam Jain
 

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