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Corporate News *  Service tax penalty can’t survive when assessee acted on dept.’s own view of non-taxability: Delhi High Court. *  GST section 74 extended limitation questionable when form 26AS mismatch was already known: Karnataka High Court grants interim relief. *  CGST demand prima facie impermissible after state GST settlement under section 128A: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court asks GSTAT to sympathetically consider delay as taxpayers pursued remedy before wrong forum. *  Supreme Court stays Tripura High Court ruling protecting genuine buyers from ITC denial over supplier’s GST default. *  Diary entries alone can’t prove clandestine removal of goods: CESTAT quashes excise penalty on steel trader. *  Customs could investigate preferential tariff claims even before sec. 28DA: Delhi High Court. *  Customs dept. relied on fake AI generated case laws: supreme court quashes Rs. 425.28 crore penalty. *  No GST exemption in affiliation and annual registration charges for admission or conduct Of examinations: GSTAT. *  Mere invoices, cheque payments insufficient to establish genuine movement of goods: GSTAT restores Rs. 43.44 lakh ITC demand. *  Consolidated GST show cause notice covering multiple financial years is not without jurisdiction: Delhi High Court. *  Construction of independent houses on separate plots not taxable as ‘Residential Complex’ without common facilities: CESTAT. *  GST penalty exceeding statutory maximum unsustainable; Allahabad High Court quashes ? 50,000/- penalty after taxpayer filed return and paid late fee. *  GST order against standard chartered bank passed without hearing set aside by Bombay High Court. *  Retracted statements can’t be relied upon without cross-examination: CESTAT quashes gold confiscation. *  Burden to prove misclassification lies on customs department: CESTAT. *  CESTAT quashes Rs. 98 lakh excise demand on clearance of used refractory brick scrap. *  Service tax demand on irrigation works quashed: Karnataka High Court rules sale of goods component not taxable as service. *  GSTAT restores tax and penalty for transporting iron scrap without E-way bill citing intent to evade tax. *  Madras High Court stays GST recovery from directors without opportunity to show cause under section 89. *  Madras high court stays GST recovery notice against directors; finds prima facie case on applicability of section 79(1)(c). *  Procedural lapses can’t justify harsh punishment without serious customs breach: CESTAT quashes customs broker licence revocation. *  Service tax payable on land leasing and sports complex charges: CESTAT. *  Settled customs dispute can’t be reopened through Article 226 challenge to interest liability: Delhi High Court. *  Mere facilitation of customs clearance can’t establish knowledge of smuggling: Madras High Court. *  GST registration cancellation stayed: Allahabad High Court questions 99% ITC utilisation cap under rule 86B. *  Composition scheme lapses automatically on crossing Rs. 1.5 crore turnover: GSTAT. *  Gujarat High Court quashes GST cancellation orders after officer relied on non-existent AI-generated case laws. *  Importers liable for customs duty benefits availed through manipulated scrips: Delhi High Court. *  Procedural E-way bill lapse alone can’t justify penalty where genuine transaction and absence of tax evasion are established: GSTAT.
Subject News *  Documentary evidence dominates probe, further custody unwarranted: mumbai court grants bail in Rs. 22.44 crore customs duty evasion case. *  Business premises can’t remain sealed for non-participation in GST search: Allahabad High Court. *  GST pre-deposit must be refunded proportionately when taxpayer partly succeeds in appeal: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court grants 30 days to file GST appeal; keeps pre-deposit issue open due to deposit in parallel CGST proceedings. *  GST demand can’t exceed amount proposed in SCN: Allahabad High Court quashes Rs. 20.47 Crore order. *  Hundreds-of-crores GST demand and heavy 10% pre-deposit no ground to bypass statutory appeal: Punjab & Haryana High Court. *  Delhi High Court refuses to entertain challenge to gold confiscation due to statutory appeal remedy and unexplained delay. *  Procedural error in customs broker licence inquiry can be rectified through remand: Delhi High Court. *  GSTR-2A mismatch alone can’t justify ITC denial without invoice-wise verification; personal hearing mandatory: GSTAT. *  GST order passed without uploading personal hearing notices violates sec. 75(4): Allahabad High Court. *  TAX EVASION - Sec. 74 GST SCN quashed for not spelling out fraud, wilful misstatement or suppression: Allahabad High Court. *  STPI’s SOFTEX certification and NoC charges taxable as business support services: CESTAT. *  Suspicion can’t replace proof: CESTAT quashes penalty in alleged gold-smuggling operation. *   Limitation runs from communication of order: Madras High Court upholds rejection of delayed GST Appeals. *  Rajasthan High Court quashes GST demand over unsigned show cause notice. *  ITC recovery upheld where supplier failed to deposit GST: Rajasthan High Court. *  Customs commissioner’s empowered to make port trust liable for duty on pilfered goods: Supreme Court. *  Rectification proceedings can’t be used to challenge an uncontested GST assessment through a writ petition: Andhra Pradesh HC. *  GST proceedings against deceased proprietor unsustainable without notice to legal heir: GSTAT. *  Mere availment of ineligible self-assessed ITC doesn’t amount to suppression without evidence of fraud or wilful misstatement: GSTAT. *  Disposal of mining overburden by entity authorised by mining lease holder constitutes taxable service: CESTAT. *  Toll plaza data not mandatory for ITC refund: GSTAT. *  Disputed GST fraud allegations require investigation: Punjab and Haryana High Court makes interim bail absolute in alleged fraud and GST fraud case. *  Non-manufacturer contractor liable to deposit excess excise duty collected from buyer: CESTAT. *  GST order can’t reject taxpayer’s reply as “not satisfactory” without reasons: Madhya Pradesh High Court. *  Uncorroborated statements can’t establish alleged diversion of duty-free goods: CESTAT. *  Erection services were not liable to service tax prior to 10th september 2004: CESTAT. *  Sec. 74 GST notice must spell out statutory ingredients for invoking extended tax demand proceedings: Allahabad High Court. *  No jurisdictional bar under section 6(2)(b) in parallel CGST SGST proceedings: Delhi High Court refuses to bypass GST appeal remedy. *  Madras High Court remits GST demand for fresh adjudication after taxpayer claims it was unaware of SCN following business closure.  

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PJ/Case Laws/2011-12/1511

Refund of SAD under Notification No. 102/2007-Cus

Case: M/S GUJRAT BORON DERIVATIVES PVT. LTD, HALOL versus COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOM, AHEMDABAD
 
Citation: 2012-TOIL-52-CESTAT-AHM
 
Issue:- Refund of Additional duty u/Notification No. 102/07-Cus – Certificate for unjust enrichment issued by statutory auditor submitted – refund not deniable as Statutory Auditor aware of Assessee’s records.
 
Brief Facts:- In this case, the refund claim sanctioned by the original adjudicating authority and appeal filed by the revenue, the impugned order was set aside resulting in demand of for the refund amount sanctioned. Central board of excise and custom issued an instruction vide circular No. 18/10-Cus dated 8/10/2010 wherein the board has stated that there is no need to look into the balance sheet and P&L. The claimant has submitted the chartered accountant’s certificate certifying that the burden of SAD (4%) has not been passed by the importer to the customers to fulfill the requirement of unjust enrichment. The commissioner has reproduced the certificate issued by CA wherein the CA has certified that said amount was not recovered directly or indirectly from the customers; No CENVAT has been taken and no unjust enrichment had been derived by claiming refund. 
 
The appellant is seeking modification of stay order passed by this tribunal vide which the assessee was required to deposit specific amount each demand.   
 
Appellants Contention:- The appellant submitted that on the very same issue for a subsequent period the tribunal has held that the refund claim is not hit by provision relating to unjust enrichment. The appellant further submits that in view of the fact that the issue has been decided finally in favour of appellant on the same issue for a different period, the requirement of pre-deposit for consideration of appeal may be waived and stay may be modified.
 
Respondents Contention:- The respondent while admitting the issue submits that the requirements of pre-deposit already ordered need not be modified since in this case since in the case which was before the tribunal in appeal No. C/23/2011 in respect of which order was passed on 22/09/2011 did not require pre-deposit to be made since refund had not been sanction in that case. He submits that the appellant may be required to make the deposit and thereafter the matter may be heard.
 
Reasoning of Judgment:- The Tribunal noted that circular of the board clearly shows that Chartered Accountant’s certificate is sufficient if it explains how the burden has not been passed on. On going through the sample invoices produced before court, the court found that the invoice shows only VAT and not SAD. Further the certificate issued by Chartered Accountant clearly shows that appellant has not collected SAD directly or indirectly. Since the certificate has been issued by statuary auditor it cannot be said that they were unaware of the principals. The exemption is available if the importer is able to show that he has paid 4%SAD (CVD) and subsequently the same goods has been sold in domestic market and sales tax and VAT for which has been paid. The notification requires only these aspects to be proved by documents. Further in view of the provision of section 11(B),the board has prescribed that the unjust enrichment is required to  be examined and for this purpose the chartered accountant should be produced. 
 
The application for modification of stay application are allowed, per deposit is waived and application themselves is allowed with consequential relief to the appellant.    
 
Decision:- Appeal allowed with consequential relief.

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