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Corporate News *  Service tax penalty can’t survive when assessee acted on dept.’s own view of non-taxability: Delhi High Court. *  GST section 74 extended limitation questionable when form 26AS mismatch was already known: Karnataka High Court grants interim relief. *  CGST demand prima facie impermissible after state GST settlement under section 128A: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court asks GSTAT to sympathetically consider delay as taxpayers pursued remedy before wrong forum. *  Supreme Court stays Tripura High Court ruling protecting genuine buyers from ITC denial over supplier’s GST default. *  Diary entries alone can’t prove clandestine removal of goods: CESTAT quashes excise penalty on steel trader. *  Customs could investigate preferential tariff claims even before sec. 28DA: Delhi High Court. *  Customs dept. relied on fake AI generated case laws: supreme court quashes Rs. 425.28 crore penalty. *  No GST exemption in affiliation and annual registration charges for admission or conduct Of examinations: GSTAT. *  Mere invoices, cheque payments insufficient to establish genuine movement of goods: GSTAT restores Rs. 43.44 lakh ITC demand. *  Consolidated GST show cause notice covering multiple financial years is not without jurisdiction: Delhi High Court. *  Construction of independent houses on separate plots not taxable as ‘Residential Complex’ without common facilities: CESTAT. *  GST penalty exceeding statutory maximum unsustainable; Allahabad High Court quashes ? 50,000/- penalty after taxpayer filed return and paid late fee. *  GST order against standard chartered bank passed without hearing set aside by Bombay High Court. *  Retracted statements can’t be relied upon without cross-examination: CESTAT quashes gold confiscation. *  Burden to prove misclassification lies on customs department: CESTAT. *  CESTAT quashes Rs. 98 lakh excise demand on clearance of used refractory brick scrap. *  Service tax demand on irrigation works quashed: Karnataka High Court rules sale of goods component not taxable as service. *  GSTAT restores tax and penalty for transporting iron scrap without E-way bill citing intent to evade tax. *  Madras High Court stays GST recovery from directors without opportunity to show cause under section 89. *  Madras high court stays GST recovery notice against directors; finds prima facie case on applicability of section 79(1)(c). *  Procedural lapses can’t justify harsh punishment without serious customs breach: CESTAT quashes customs broker licence revocation. *  Service tax payable on land leasing and sports complex charges: CESTAT. *  Settled customs dispute can’t be reopened through Article 226 challenge to interest liability: Delhi High Court. *  Mere facilitation of customs clearance can’t establish knowledge of smuggling: Madras High Court. *  GST registration cancellation stayed: Allahabad High Court questions 99% ITC utilisation cap under rule 86B. *  Composition scheme lapses automatically on crossing Rs. 1.5 crore turnover: GSTAT. *  Gujarat High Court quashes GST cancellation orders after officer relied on non-existent AI-generated case laws. *  Importers liable for customs duty benefits availed through manipulated scrips: Delhi High Court. *  Procedural E-way bill lapse alone can’t justify penalty where genuine transaction and absence of tax evasion are established: GSTAT.
Subject News *  Documentary evidence dominates probe, further custody unwarranted: mumbai court grants bail in Rs. 22.44 crore customs duty evasion case. *  Business premises can’t remain sealed for non-participation in GST search: Allahabad High Court. *  GST pre-deposit must be refunded proportionately when taxpayer partly succeeds in appeal: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court grants 30 days to file GST appeal; keeps pre-deposit issue open due to deposit in parallel CGST proceedings. *  GST demand can’t exceed amount proposed in SCN: Allahabad High Court quashes Rs. 20.47 Crore order. *  Hundreds-of-crores GST demand and heavy 10% pre-deposit no ground to bypass statutory appeal: Punjab & Haryana High Court. *  Delhi High Court refuses to entertain challenge to gold confiscation due to statutory appeal remedy and unexplained delay. *  Procedural error in customs broker licence inquiry can be rectified through remand: Delhi High Court. *  GSTR-2A mismatch alone can’t justify ITC denial without invoice-wise verification; personal hearing mandatory: GSTAT. *  GST order passed without uploading personal hearing notices violates sec. 75(4): Allahabad High Court. *  TAX EVASION - Sec. 74 GST SCN quashed for not spelling out fraud, wilful misstatement or suppression: Allahabad High Court. *  STPI’s SOFTEX certification and NoC charges taxable as business support services: CESTAT. *  Suspicion can’t replace proof: CESTAT quashes penalty in alleged gold-smuggling operation. *   Limitation runs from communication of order: Madras High Court upholds rejection of delayed GST Appeals. *  Rajasthan High Court quashes GST demand over unsigned show cause notice. *  ITC recovery upheld where supplier failed to deposit GST: Rajasthan High Court. *  Customs commissioner’s empowered to make port trust liable for duty on pilfered goods: Supreme Court. *  Rectification proceedings can’t be used to challenge an uncontested GST assessment through a writ petition: Andhra Pradesh HC. *  GST proceedings against deceased proprietor unsustainable without notice to legal heir: GSTAT. *  Mere availment of ineligible self-assessed ITC doesn’t amount to suppression without evidence of fraud or wilful misstatement: GSTAT. *  Disposal of mining overburden by entity authorised by mining lease holder constitutes taxable service: CESTAT. *  Toll plaza data not mandatory for ITC refund: GSTAT. *  Disputed GST fraud allegations require investigation: Punjab and Haryana High Court makes interim bail absolute in alleged fraud and GST fraud case. *  Non-manufacturer contractor liable to deposit excess excise duty collected from buyer: CESTAT. *  GST order can’t reject taxpayer’s reply as “not satisfactory” without reasons: Madhya Pradesh High Court. *  Uncorroborated statements can’t establish alleged diversion of duty-free goods: CESTAT. *  Erection services were not liable to service tax prior to 10th september 2004: CESTAT. *  Sec. 74 GST notice must spell out statutory ingredients for invoking extended tax demand proceedings: Allahabad High Court. *  No jurisdictional bar under section 6(2)(b) in parallel CGST SGST proceedings: Delhi High Court refuses to bypass GST appeal remedy. *  Madras High Court remits GST demand for fresh adjudication after taxpayer claims it was unaware of SCN following business closure.  

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PJ/Case Laws/2011-12/1536

Penalty under Section 11AC of CEA, 1944

Case: Commissioner of Central Excise Commissionerate V/s M/s S K Sacks (P) Ltd.
 
Citation: 2012-TIOL-90-HC-P&H-CX
 
Issue:- Shortage of finished goods – Duty and interest paid at the Adjudicating Stage – whether equal penalty can be imposed under Section 11 AC?
 
Brief Facts:- On the first visit of Revenue officer at premises of assessee-respondent, they found a shortage of 40,187 kgs inputs, namely, plastic granules on which credit has been taken. On acceptance of shortage of inputs by the assessee-respondent, the credit amounting to Rs.3 134,356 /- was paid voluntarily.
 
There are separate proceedings pending in respect of the aforesaid transaction. In another visit by the officers of the Revenue, a shortage of 32,249.4 Kgs of finished goods, namely, plastic woven fabrics was found which was valued at Rs.14,51,223/-, and 2298.3 Kgs of plastic sacks were valued at Rs. 1,10,318/-. This resulted into issuance of a show cause notice demanding a sum of Rs. 2,49,847/- as amount of duty along with interest and penalty leviable under Rule 25 of the Central Excise Rules, 2002 (for brevity 'the Rules') read with Section 11AC of the Act. The assessee-respondent deposited a sum of Rs. 1 150,000 /- on 04.11.2001 and another sum of Rs. 1,00,000/- on 05.06.2003.
 
The original authority vide order dated 28.03.2004 confirmed the demand of duty as proposed in the show cause notice and also imposed penalty equivalent to the amount of duty.
 
In appeal, the Commissioner (A) upheld the demand of duty with interest but reduced the penalty amount to Rs. 60, 000/-. Revenue and respondent-assessee both filed appeal before the Tribunal.
 
The Tribunal dismissed both the appeals by holding that before the Original Authority entire duty involved was paid and there was no link between shortage of finished goods found on 03.11.2001 with shortage of inputs found on 10.05.2001. It was was further held that it was a clear case of non-accounted shortage and penalty was warranted under Rule 25(1)(b) of the Rules and that there was no evidence relied upon by the Revenue justifying in invoking Section 11AC of the Act. Accordingly, the Tribunal held that the demand of amount of duty and interest by the original authority was wholly justified. The Tribunal also upheld the penalty upto Rs. 60,000/- as it was found to be justified.
 
Revenue is in appeal before the High Court.
 
Reasoning of Judgement:- The High Court held that the discretion exercised by the Tribunal does not suffer from any jurisdictional error nor it violates any provision of law. Appellant has not been able to point out anything from the record for taking a view different than the one taken by the Tribunal and the Commissioner (Appeals). The amount of duty has been paid along with admissible interest. It has come on record that the matter with regard to shortage of inputs is being separately proceeded. Accordingly, any question of law much less the substantive question of law warranting admission of the appeal was not found.
 
Decision:- Appeal dismissed.

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