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Corporate News *  Service tax penalty can’t survive when assessee acted on dept.’s own view of non-taxability: Delhi High Court. *  GST section 74 extended limitation questionable when form 26AS mismatch was already known: Karnataka High Court grants interim relief. *  CGST demand prima facie impermissible after state GST settlement under section 128A: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court asks GSTAT to sympathetically consider delay as taxpayers pursued remedy before wrong forum. *  Supreme Court stays Tripura High Court ruling protecting genuine buyers from ITC denial over supplier’s GST default. *  Diary entries alone can’t prove clandestine removal of goods: CESTAT quashes excise penalty on steel trader. *  Customs could investigate preferential tariff claims even before sec. 28DA: Delhi High Court. *  Customs dept. relied on fake AI generated case laws: supreme court quashes Rs. 425.28 crore penalty. *  No GST exemption in affiliation and annual registration charges for admission or conduct Of examinations: GSTAT. *  Mere invoices, cheque payments insufficient to establish genuine movement of goods: GSTAT restores Rs. 43.44 lakh ITC demand. *  Consolidated GST show cause notice covering multiple financial years is not without jurisdiction: Delhi High Court. *  Construction of independent houses on separate plots not taxable as ‘Residential Complex’ without common facilities: CESTAT. *  GST penalty exceeding statutory maximum unsustainable; Allahabad High Court quashes ? 50,000/- penalty after taxpayer filed return and paid late fee. *  GST order against standard chartered bank passed without hearing set aside by Bombay High Court. *  Retracted statements can’t be relied upon without cross-examination: CESTAT quashes gold confiscation. *  Burden to prove misclassification lies on customs department: CESTAT. *  CESTAT quashes Rs. 98 lakh excise demand on clearance of used refractory brick scrap. *  Service tax demand on irrigation works quashed: Karnataka High Court rules sale of goods component not taxable as service. *  GSTAT restores tax and penalty for transporting iron scrap without E-way bill citing intent to evade tax. *  Madras High Court stays GST recovery from directors without opportunity to show cause under section 89. *  Madras high court stays GST recovery notice against directors; finds prima facie case on applicability of section 79(1)(c). *  Procedural lapses can’t justify harsh punishment without serious customs breach: CESTAT quashes customs broker licence revocation. *  Service tax payable on land leasing and sports complex charges: CESTAT. *  Settled customs dispute can’t be reopened through Article 226 challenge to interest liability: Delhi High Court. *  Mere facilitation of customs clearance can’t establish knowledge of smuggling: Madras High Court. *  GST registration cancellation stayed: Allahabad High Court questions 99% ITC utilisation cap under rule 86B. *  Composition scheme lapses automatically on crossing Rs. 1.5 crore turnover: GSTAT. *  Gujarat High Court quashes GST cancellation orders after officer relied on non-existent AI-generated case laws. *  Importers liable for customs duty benefits availed through manipulated scrips: Delhi High Court. *  Procedural E-way bill lapse alone can’t justify penalty where genuine transaction and absence of tax evasion are established: GSTAT.
Subject News *  Documentary evidence dominates probe, further custody unwarranted: mumbai court grants bail in Rs. 22.44 crore customs duty evasion case. *  Business premises can’t remain sealed for non-participation in GST search: Allahabad High Court. *  GST pre-deposit must be refunded proportionately when taxpayer partly succeeds in appeal: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court grants 30 days to file GST appeal; keeps pre-deposit issue open due to deposit in parallel CGST proceedings. *  GST demand can’t exceed amount proposed in SCN: Allahabad High Court quashes Rs. 20.47 Crore order. *  Hundreds-of-crores GST demand and heavy 10% pre-deposit no ground to bypass statutory appeal: Punjab & Haryana High Court. *  Delhi High Court refuses to entertain challenge to gold confiscation due to statutory appeal remedy and unexplained delay. *  Procedural error in customs broker licence inquiry can be rectified through remand: Delhi High Court. *  GSTR-2A mismatch alone can’t justify ITC denial without invoice-wise verification; personal hearing mandatory: GSTAT. *  GST order passed without uploading personal hearing notices violates sec. 75(4): Allahabad High Court. *  TAX EVASION - Sec. 74 GST SCN quashed for not spelling out fraud, wilful misstatement or suppression: Allahabad High Court. *  STPI’s SOFTEX certification and NoC charges taxable as business support services: CESTAT. *  Suspicion can’t replace proof: CESTAT quashes penalty in alleged gold-smuggling operation. *   Limitation runs from communication of order: Madras High Court upholds rejection of delayed GST Appeals. *  Rajasthan High Court quashes GST demand over unsigned show cause notice. *  ITC recovery upheld where supplier failed to deposit GST: Rajasthan High Court. *  Customs commissioner’s empowered to make port trust liable for duty on pilfered goods: Supreme Court. *  Rectification proceedings can’t be used to challenge an uncontested GST assessment through a writ petition: Andhra Pradesh HC. *  GST proceedings against deceased proprietor unsustainable without notice to legal heir: GSTAT. *  Mere availment of ineligible self-assessed ITC doesn’t amount to suppression without evidence of fraud or wilful misstatement: GSTAT. *  Disposal of mining overburden by entity authorised by mining lease holder constitutes taxable service: CESTAT. *  Toll plaza data not mandatory for ITC refund: GSTAT. *  Disputed GST fraud allegations require investigation: Punjab and Haryana High Court makes interim bail absolute in alleged fraud and GST fraud case. *  Non-manufacturer contractor liable to deposit excess excise duty collected from buyer: CESTAT. *  GST order can’t reject taxpayer’s reply as “not satisfactory” without reasons: Madhya Pradesh High Court. *  Uncorroborated statements can’t establish alleged diversion of duty-free goods: CESTAT. *  Erection services were not liable to service tax prior to 10th september 2004: CESTAT. *  Sec. 74 GST notice must spell out statutory ingredients for invoking extended tax demand proceedings: Allahabad High Court. *  No jurisdictional bar under section 6(2)(b) in parallel CGST SGST proceedings: Delhi High Court refuses to bypass GST appeal remedy. *  Madras High Court remits GST demand for fresh adjudication after taxpayer claims it was unaware of SCN following business closure.  

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PJ/Case Laws/2011-12/1497

Interest - whether payable when delayed sanction of refund credited in Consumer Welfare Refund

Case: SALEM CYLINDERS PVT. LTD. v/s COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, SALEM
 
Citation: 2011 (274) E.L.T. 566 (Tri.- Chennai)
 
Issue:- Whether interest payable to assessee on delayed sanction of refund even if refund credited in Consumer Welfare Fund?
 
Brief Facts:- The assessees herein are manufacturers of LPG cylinders supplied them to Public Sector Oil Companies such as IOCL, BPCL and HPCL. Vide letter dated 18-4-2000, the assessees requested for provisional assessment for the period 1-4-2000, since the oil companies have fixed provisional price for the cylinders supplied by the assessees during 2000-2001. The provisional assessment was ordered on 4-5-2000. The assessees executed a bond along with bank guarantee on 21-8-2000 as required under Rule 9B of the Central Excise Rules, 1944; extension of provisional assessment for further six months was sought as the oil companies could not finalize the price of LPG cylinders, and extension was granted on 20-7-2001. Further extension of provisional assessment was granted for another year and finally extended upto 31-12-2005. The provisional assessment was finalized vide order-in-original dated 24-3-06 passed by the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, in terms of Rule 7(3) of the Central Excise Rules, 2002, and he held that an amount of Rs. 4,36,364/- being the excess duty amount on account of downward revision of prices calculated by the oil companies for the period from 21-8-2000 to 31-5-2001 was eligible as refund and directed credit of this amount to the Consumer Welfare Fund, in view of the bar of unjust enrichment being attracted against the assessees. Against this order, the assessees appealed to the Commissioner (Appeals), who vide his order-in-appeal No. 116/2006, dated 12-6-2006, inter alia set aside the Assistant Commissioner's order crediting the refund amount for the period from 21-8-2000 to 31-5-2001, to the Consumer Welfare Fund and directed the Assistant Commissioner to sanction the above amount for the above period to the assessees. On 26-6-2006, the assessees claimed refund on the strength of the above order-in-appeal, and vide adjudication order dated 25-4-2007, the Dy. Commissioner while sanctioning the amount of Rs. 5,55,807/- as refund, rejected the claim for refund of Rs. 4,66,461/-, on the ground that M/s. Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., has not furnished any certificate of having realized the excess amount from the assessees (BPCL and HPCL had furnished such certificates). Aggrieved by the rejection of refund of Rs. 4,66,461 I-, the assessees preferred appeal and vide order dated 22-8- 2008, the Commissioner (Appeals) held that the order-in-appeal dated 12-6-2006 had attained finality and therefore, the assessees and the department are precluded from questioning/contending the correctness or otherwise of the order-in-appeal. He, therefore, allowed the appeal of the assessees and set aside the rejection of the refund claim of Rs. 4,66,461/-. Pursuant to this order, the assessees filed the claim for refund on 26-9-2008, which was received in the office of the Assistant Commissioner on 29-9-2008 and refund of Rs. 4,42,122/- (the assessees reduced their claim for refund from Rs. 4,46,461/- to Rs. 4,42,122/-) but rejected the plea for interest as he held that the refund was sanctioned within the statutory period of three months from the date of receipt of refund claim dated 26-9-2008. This order was upheld by the Commissioner (Appeals) in the impugned order.
 
Reasoning of Judgment:- The Tribunal held that the claim for refund dates back to 26-6-2006, which is the date on which they claimed refund on the basis of the order dated 12-6-2006 of the Commissioner (Appeals), who had directed sanction of Rs. 4,36,364/- to the assessees by setting aside the direction of the adjudicating authority for credit of the above mentioned amount to the Consumer Welfare Fund. It is not for the first time that the assessees claimed refund of the amount in question only in September, 2008, since claim for the amount ultimately sanctioned although reduced, was filed in 2006 June itself. It is clear that there has been a delay in sanction of the refund in December, 2008, well beyond the statutory period of three months. Therefore, the assessees claimed for interest at the appropriate rate due to the delay in sanction of the refund merits acceptance. The assessees are held to be eligible to interest after the expiry of three months from 26- 6-2006 till the date of payment of interest at the appropriate rate.
 
Decision:- Appeal allowed.

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