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Corporate News *  Service tax penalty can’t survive when assessee acted on dept.’s own view of non-taxability: Delhi High Court. *  GST section 74 extended limitation questionable when form 26AS mismatch was already known: Karnataka High Court grants interim relief. *  CGST demand prima facie impermissible after state GST settlement under section 128A: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court asks GSTAT to sympathetically consider delay as taxpayers pursued remedy before wrong forum. *  Supreme Court stays Tripura High Court ruling protecting genuine buyers from ITC denial over supplier’s GST default. *  Diary entries alone can’t prove clandestine removal of goods: CESTAT quashes excise penalty on steel trader. *  Customs could investigate preferential tariff claims even before sec. 28DA: Delhi High Court. *  Customs dept. relied on fake AI generated case laws: supreme court quashes Rs. 425.28 crore penalty. *  No GST exemption in affiliation and annual registration charges for admission or conduct Of examinations: GSTAT. *  Mere invoices, cheque payments insufficient to establish genuine movement of goods: GSTAT restores Rs. 43.44 lakh ITC demand. *  Consolidated GST show cause notice covering multiple financial years is not without jurisdiction: Delhi High Court. *  Construction of independent houses on separate plots not taxable as ‘Residential Complex’ without common facilities: CESTAT. *  GST penalty exceeding statutory maximum unsustainable; Allahabad High Court quashes ? 50,000/- penalty after taxpayer filed return and paid late fee. *  GST order against standard chartered bank passed without hearing set aside by Bombay High Court. *  Retracted statements can’t be relied upon without cross-examination: CESTAT quashes gold confiscation. *  Burden to prove misclassification lies on customs department: CESTAT. *  CESTAT quashes Rs. 98 lakh excise demand on clearance of used refractory brick scrap. *  Service tax demand on irrigation works quashed: Karnataka High Court rules sale of goods component not taxable as service. *  GSTAT restores tax and penalty for transporting iron scrap without E-way bill citing intent to evade tax. *  Madras High Court stays GST recovery from directors without opportunity to show cause under section 89. *  Madras high court stays GST recovery notice against directors; finds prima facie case on applicability of section 79(1)(c). *  Procedural lapses can’t justify harsh punishment without serious customs breach: CESTAT quashes customs broker licence revocation. *  Service tax payable on land leasing and sports complex charges: CESTAT. *  Settled customs dispute can’t be reopened through Article 226 challenge to interest liability: Delhi High Court. *  Mere facilitation of customs clearance can’t establish knowledge of smuggling: Madras High Court. *  GST registration cancellation stayed: Allahabad High Court questions 99% ITC utilisation cap under rule 86B. *  Composition scheme lapses automatically on crossing Rs. 1.5 crore turnover: GSTAT. *  Gujarat High Court quashes GST cancellation orders after officer relied on non-existent AI-generated case laws. *  Importers liable for customs duty benefits availed through manipulated scrips: Delhi High Court. *  Procedural E-way bill lapse alone can’t justify penalty where genuine transaction and absence of tax evasion are established: GSTAT.
Subject News *  Documentary evidence dominates probe, further custody unwarranted: mumbai court grants bail in Rs. 22.44 crore customs duty evasion case. *  Business premises can’t remain sealed for non-participation in GST search: Allahabad High Court. *  GST pre-deposit must be refunded proportionately when taxpayer partly succeeds in appeal: Bombay High Court. *  Supreme Court grants 30 days to file GST appeal; keeps pre-deposit issue open due to deposit in parallel CGST proceedings. *  GST demand can’t exceed amount proposed in SCN: Allahabad High Court quashes Rs. 20.47 Crore order. *  Hundreds-of-crores GST demand and heavy 10% pre-deposit no ground to bypass statutory appeal: Punjab & Haryana High Court. *  Delhi High Court refuses to entertain challenge to gold confiscation due to statutory appeal remedy and unexplained delay. *  Procedural error in customs broker licence inquiry can be rectified through remand: Delhi High Court. *  GSTR-2A mismatch alone can’t justify ITC denial without invoice-wise verification; personal hearing mandatory: GSTAT. *  GST order passed without uploading personal hearing notices violates sec. 75(4): Allahabad High Court. *  TAX EVASION - Sec. 74 GST SCN quashed for not spelling out fraud, wilful misstatement or suppression: Allahabad High Court. *  STPI’s SOFTEX certification and NoC charges taxable as business support services: CESTAT. *  Suspicion can’t replace proof: CESTAT quashes penalty in alleged gold-smuggling operation. *   Limitation runs from communication of order: Madras High Court upholds rejection of delayed GST Appeals. *  Rajasthan High Court quashes GST demand over unsigned show cause notice. *  ITC recovery upheld where supplier failed to deposit GST: Rajasthan High Court. *  Customs commissioner’s empowered to make port trust liable for duty on pilfered goods: Supreme Court. *  Rectification proceedings can’t be used to challenge an uncontested GST assessment through a writ petition: Andhra Pradesh HC. *  GST proceedings against deceased proprietor unsustainable without notice to legal heir: GSTAT. *  Mere availment of ineligible self-assessed ITC doesn’t amount to suppression without evidence of fraud or wilful misstatement: GSTAT. *  Disposal of mining overburden by entity authorised by mining lease holder constitutes taxable service: CESTAT. *  Toll plaza data not mandatory for ITC refund: GSTAT. *  Disputed GST fraud allegations require investigation: Punjab and Haryana High Court makes interim bail absolute in alleged fraud and GST fraud case. *  Non-manufacturer contractor liable to deposit excess excise duty collected from buyer: CESTAT. *  GST order can’t reject taxpayer’s reply as “not satisfactory” without reasons: Madhya Pradesh High Court. *  Uncorroborated statements can’t establish alleged diversion of duty-free goods: CESTAT. *  Erection services were not liable to service tax prior to 10th september 2004: CESTAT. *  Sec. 74 GST notice must spell out statutory ingredients for invoking extended tax demand proceedings: Allahabad High Court. *  No jurisdictional bar under section 6(2)(b) in parallel CGST SGST proceedings: Delhi High Court refuses to bypass GST appeal remedy. *  Madras High Court remits GST demand for fresh adjudication after taxpayer claims it was unaware of SCN following business closure.  

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PJ/CASE LAW/2015-16/2901

Demand on time barred show cause notice.

Case:- FUTURA FIBRES VERSUS COMMISSIONER OF C. EX., CHENNAI-I
 
Citation:- 2015 (40) S.T.R. 205 (Tri. - Chennai)

 
Brief facts:- These appeals are against demands of Service Tax on “goods transport service” received by the appellants during the period 16-11-1997 to 1-6-1998. In the case of M/s. Futura Fibres (Appellants in Appeal No. S/25/2004), the demand of tax was raised in a show cause notice dated 4-1-2002, while in the case of M/s. Futura Polymers (Appellants in Appeal No. S/28/2004), similar demand was raised in a show cause notice dated 6-12-2001. The original authority confirmed the demands of tax and the first appellate authority sustained the same. Hence, these appeals of the assessee.
 
Appellant’s contention:- Ld. Counsel for the assessees has submitted that, as the subject show cause notices were issued after 12-5-2000 (the date on which the Finance Act, 2000 received Presidential assent), the demands of Service Tax raised therein are hit by the Apex Court’s ruling in Laghu Udyog Bharati v. UOI [1999 (112)E.L.T.365 (S.C.)]. Even otherwise, the demands are barred by limitation prescribed under Section 73 of the Finance Act, 1994. Ld. Counsel has pointed out that an issue similar to the issue arising in these appeals was decided by this bench against the Revenue as per CCE, Chennai v. EID Parry (India) Ltd. Final Order Nos. 930 & 931/2004, dated 20-10-2004 [2004 (117) ECR 670 (T) = 2005 (179)E.L.T.447 (T)].A copy of this final order has been placed on record.
 
Respondent’s contention:-The DR has reiterated the findings in the impugned order.
 
Reasoning of judgment:-After examining the records and hearing both sides, they find that the question to be decided is whether the appellants qua service-receivers were liable for Service Tax during the aforesaid period. On a perusal of the Final Order cited by ld. Counsel, they find that the issue in the instant appeals stands squarely covered in favour of the appellants. The ratio of the decision covered by the cited Final Order is contained in paras 5 & 6 thereof, extracted below :
 
“5.I have carefully considered the submissions. The assessees in both the appeals are recipients of taxable services, namely ‘Clearing and Forwarding’ service and ‘Goods Transport’ Service. In respect of both these services, rules had been framed by Central Government to recover Service Tax from the recipients of service. But these rules were held to be ultra vires Sections 65 and 66 of the Finance Act, 1994 by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Laghu Udyog Bharati (supra). In order to get over the Supreme Court’s ruling, Parliament amended Section 65 ibid in relation to the limited period 16-7-1997 to 16-10-1998 under Section 116 of the Finance Act, 2000, whereby recipients of ‘Goods Transport’ service and ‘Clearing and Forwarding’ service were defined as “assessees”. Further, for the aforesaid limited period, Parliament declared that “any action taken or anything done or purported to have been (i) taken or done at any time during the period commencing on and from the 16th day of July, 1997 and ending with the day, the Finance Act, 2000 receives the assent of the President shall be deemed to be valid and always to have been valid for all purposes, as validly and effectively taken or done” vide Section 117 of the Finance Act, 2000. Later on, the Finance Act, 2003, made certain amendments to the Service Tax provisions of the Finance Act, 1994, whereby the aforesaid assessees were required to present Tax Returns to the proper officer within six months from 14-5-2003 (date on which the Finance Act, 2003 received Presidential assent). Ld. Counsel has also invited my attention to the legal opinion given by the Additional Legal Advisor to the Government of India. This opinion is to the effect that Service Tax could not be received from the aforementioned service received for the period covered by the amendment where no action was initiated against them for such recovery during such period.
 
6.In the instant case, the demands of Service Tax were raised beyond 12-5-2000 in show cause notices dated 13-5-2002 and 14-2-2003. such demands are not affected by the amendments made to Section 65 by Parliament under Section 116 of the Finance Act, 2000 and consequently they are hit by the Apex Court’s ruling in Laghu Udyog Bharati (supra). Furthermore, undisputedly, the demands raised by the Department, in these cases, are for beyond the period of limitation prescribed under Section 73 of the Finance Act, 1994.”
Following the view taken in CCE, Chennai v. EID Parry (India) Ltd. Final Order Nos. 930 & 931/2004 [2004 (117) ECR 670 (T) = 2005 (179)E.L.T.447 (Tribunal)]ibid, they set aside the impugned order and allow these appeals, with consequential relief, if any.
 
Decision:-Appeals allowed
 
Comment:- The analogy of the case is that as the Service Tax demand was raised beyond the prescribed period of limitation, the same was held to be time barred and the appeal was allowed on limitation alone.
 
Prepared by :- Monika Tak
 

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